Here's how 12 Jasper landmarks fared in the wildfire | CBC News (2024)

Since a towering wall of fire roared through Jasper National Park and into the townsite on July 24, locals and tourists have been worried about the fate of noteworthy landmarks.

Just which sites are the most memorable or meaningful is subjective.

Officials began evacuating about 25,000 people from the park late on July 22 when a suspected lightning strike sparked a blaze in the forest more than 12 kilometres south of the townsite. That blaze has now merged with a second fire east of Jasper, burning an estimated 32,000 hectares to date.

As the wildfire moves northeast of the townsite and continues to threaten structures, Jasper-loversare understandablyanxious about beloved spots in the park.

  • Read all of CBC Edmonton's coverage of this year's Alberta wildfire season

Although the Municipality of Jasper has done an initial account of buildings that are standing or destroyed, they gavethe caveat that owners may need experts to take a closer look at their damage or stability.

Here's what we know about how some popular sightshave fared in the face of disaster.

Here's how 12 Jasper landmarks fared in the wildfire | CBC News (1)

Jasper SkyTram

Sixty years after carrying its first passengers up Whistlers Mountain, the operators of the Jasper SkyTram said tram stations at both ends are still standing. The tram's website says an adventurer named William McGregor had the idea to install the cable car in 1960 after climbing to the summit. It's unclear when the longest aerial tram ride in Canada will be running again. An update on its website says fire did cross Whistlers mountain, and crews will have to assess the system before re-opening.

"It is important to note that this situation is constantly evolving, and while we are grateful that our infrastructure remains, there is still a long journey ahead of us," the website says.

Here's how 12 Jasper landmarks fared in the wildfire | CBC News (2)

Jasper the Bear

Jasper the Bear didn't always live in Jasper. Artist James Simpkins created the cartoon character in 1948, and he became a regular feature in Maclean's magazine who encouraged good environmental stewardship. Travel Alberta says Jasper National Park adopted the bear as its mascot in 1962. The original statue that once welcomed visitors to Jasper is at the top of the SkyTram. A Jasper replica is on Patricia Street in the townsite and still stands tall, according to photos shared on Friday by Parks Canada.

"This lovable icon continues to watch over his community," a bear fan commented on the park's Facebook post confirming his unscathed status.

Here's how 12 Jasper landmarks fared in the wildfire | CBC News (3)

Jasper Park Lodge

Beginning as a tent city, then a far more humble lodge, Jasper Park Lodge became more luxurious when The Canadian National Railway Company had a vision to build another in its series of grand hotels in Jasper. Now a sprawling property with a golf course and assortment of cabins, the lodge has hosted Bing Crosby, Marilyn Monroe, and King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, among others. On July 25, a Fairmont spokesperson said in a statement the property had been damaged by fire, but the main lodge and most structures were still standing.

"While we will need time to assess the full scale of the damage and the timelines required for repair and restoration, we are deeply relieved that much of the property was spared and the resort will re-open in the future," a statement read.

Marmot Basin Ski Hill

The 696-hectare ski area opened its first lift more than 60 years ago. In a Friday update on Facebook, Marmot Basin said the balance of the wildfire was below its lease area.

Marmot's vice-president of marketing told the Edmonton Journal the hill's facilities and lifts are intact. Marmot has not responded to messages from CBC News.

"At this time assessment is still ongoing as to what, if any, damage the mountain has sustained. We are working with our partners at Parks Canada to better understand the status of our mountain," said an update posted on Facebook.

Here's how 12 Jasper landmarks fared in the wildfire | CBC News (5)

Train station

The initial train station built in Jasper in 1913 would have been one of the first buildings in the settlement, says Craig Baird, a history enthusiast and host of the Canadian History Ehx podcast.

It was later destroyed by fire and anewer, larger train station on ConnaughtDrive was constructed in 1925.

The rustic building, constructed in Arts and Crafts style, is a Federal Heritage Building.

The municipality's assessment of the townsite says the train station survived.

Here's how 12 Jasper landmarks fared in the wildfire | CBC News (6)

Jasper hostels

Hostelling International Canada had five hostels in the national park. In a July 28 statement, spokesperson Shelbey Sy said two of them had been destroyed by fire. She said the 157-bed hostel, which opened in 2019, was at full capacity when the evacuation order came on July 24. The building had won a modular architecture award in 2020.

The rustic, off-grid Athabasca Falls hostel, which accommodates 40 people, was also destroyed, Sy said. The organization is unsure of the status of its other three wilderness hostels in the park.

"The wildfires burning in Jasper National Park have been devastating and HI Canada is only one of many affected by this," she said.

Here's how 12 Jasper landmarks fared in the wildfire | CBC News (7)

Two brothers totem pole

A Haida totem pole is one of the first sights that greets Jasper visitors coming from the east. But the creation in place now isn't the first one. Jasper's original totem pole was repatriated to Masset, B.C., in 2010.

Jasper commissioned artist Jaalen Edenshaw and his brother to carve a replacement, which was erected in 2011. They took inspiration from a story connecting their Pacific Northwest village to the Rocky Mountains.

"Two Haida brothers were traveling … by canoe down south from Haida Gwaii, got curious about what was inland, so they kept walking inland and crossed the Rocky Mountains," said Edenshaw, who said one brother stayed in Jasper, while the other returned to Maliseet.

The fire spared the new totem, according to the damage map shared by the municipality.

Maligne Canyon

Among well-loved natural destinations in the park is Maligne Canyon —a 1.2-kilometre long limestone deposit that dates back 365 million years. The site includes a restaurant and several bridges, fences and rails to keep visitors safe while touring the gorge, which is up to 55-metresdeep.

As of July 28, Parks Canada was still working on an inventory of attractions and structures in the park outside of the townsite.

"We have been working hard to be able to get the same accuracy of information for areas outside of the town and a map is being developed," an update read.

Here's how 12 Jasper landmarks fared in the wildfire | CBC News (8)

Athabasca Hotel

Assessors saw no visible damage to the Athabasca Hotel, another one of the oldest buildings in Jasper. Baird said the edifice —which locals called the Atha B —started as a rooming house in 1916, and expanded to a hotel in 1928.

It's distinct from many other aged small-town hotels that have been repurposed for apartments, he said.

"It looks very much how it would have looked about 100 years ago," Baird said.

Jasper-Yellowhead Museum & Archives

It was a lengthy journey for the Jasper-Yellowhead Museum Society to find space appropriate for precious archives and exhibits. The building on Pyramid Lake Road was completed in stages in the 1990s, its website says. Baird says it's home to artifacts such as arrowheads and musket ballsowned by fur trade-era explorer David Thompson.

"They also have the canoe of Curly Phillips, who was a very famous guide in the Jasper area and promoted environmental stewardship and the Jasper area for for many decades," Baird said.

The municipal assessment said the building appears undamaged.

Here's how 12 Jasper landmarks fared in the wildfire | CBC News (9)

Whistlers Campground

This 781-site behemoth is the largest of the park's campgrounds and recently received a major overhaul. Whistlers was closed to campers in 2019 and 2020 for construction of new shower houses and bathrooms, main office, dead tree removal and campsite improvements. The project cost nearly $49 million.

Parks Canada hasn't made public any information yet about the condition of its Jasper campgrounds.

"The status of Parks Canada campgrounds has not yet been confirmed. We will share this information when we are able to," said an update published on July 27.

Here's how 12 Jasper landmarks fared in the wildfire | CBC News (10)

L&W Restaurant

A long-operating Greek restaurant in the townsite has been destroyed by fire.

On its website, L&W restaurant says it began in the 1970s as a single-room kitchen in the back of a gas station. Its building had a distinctive glass front in the dining area.

The Jasper Fitzhugh 2024 Readers' Choice awards rated it the best casual dining, best family-friendly dining and best Greek restaurant in town.

WATCH | Destruction on one side of the street, 'a postcard' on the other:

Here's how 12 Jasper landmarks fared in the wildfire | CBC News (11)

Jasper’s wildfire damage and the fight to save community

13 days ago

Duration 3:15

The National gets an up close look at the wildfire damage in Jasper, Alta., the firefighting efforts to save as much of the community as possible and why it’s expected to take so long for residents to return home.

Here's how 12 Jasper landmarks fared in the wildfire | CBC News (2024)

FAQs

What caused Jasper Fire? ›

Now, parts of Jasper are a scorched landscape with years – if not decades – of recovery ahead. On July 22, 2024, thousands of Jasper residents and tourists were ordered to evacuate as wildfires – started by lightning and fuelled by catastrophic drought conditions – threatened the town and the surrounding national park.

How big was the Jasper fire? ›

The status of the fire is still out of control and burning approximately 34,000 hectares and spanning more than 30 kilometres.

When did Jasper Fire start? ›

The Jasper Fire was a wildfire that occurred between August 24 and September 25, 2000, in the Black Hills of South Dakota, United States. Burning a total of 83,508 acres (33,794 ha; 337.94 km2) across the southern hills, it is the largest wildfire in both state and Black Hills history.

Why are trees dying in Jasper? ›

Some say it was the mountain pine beetle, which killed off significant sections of forest, leaving dry, dead trees. Others say not enough was done to thin the forest and build an effective fire break near town.

Why is Jasper called Jasper? ›

Located along the Athabasca River (the primary highway of the day), this post was established and managed by two of Canada's fur trading heavyweights: Hudson's Bay Company and North West Company. The town and park would eventually get their name from one of the post's managers and voyageur, Jasper Haws.

How many grizzly bears are in Jasper? ›

There are roughly 65 Grizzly bears in Banff National Park (6,641 km2 or 2,500 sq. miles). Jasper has around the same amount, relative to size of the park: about 109 Grizzlies, across 10,878 km2 or 4,200 sq. miles.

Is Jasper smaller than Banff? ›

While the town of Jasper is smaller, it feels more unique and less touristy than Banff and has plenty of tasty restaurants and fun attractions to see. The town of Banff is bigger with plenty to do, but many find it overly commercialized and prefer the more “local” feel of Jasper.

What is the highest point in Jasper? ›

The peak of Mount Columbia, within Jasper National Park, is the highest point in Alberta, second highest in the Canadian Rockies and 28th highest in Canada.

How long do wildfires last? ›

Since the 1970s, the wildfire season in western states has extended from 5 months to over 7 months in length.

Can you start a fire with Jasper? ›

Flint rocks, such as quartz, agate, chert, and jasper, which are high in silica content, are needed for striking fires. These stones have a smooth, glassy appearance. Stones that are easy to grasp in one hand are the ideal size.

How do wildfires start? ›

Wildfires typically start due to a combination of dry vegetation, hot conditions, and an ignition source. Natural causes include lightning strikes and volcanic eruptions. Human activities, such as campfires left unattended, discarded cigarettes, and arson, are also major contributors.

What caused the fire at Dutch Village? ›

Nelis said the original fire in June 2022 was largely believed to be electrical. The fire marshal wasn't brought out, and the cameras on that end of the park were destroyed. This time, he said, the fire marshal will be coming on Wednesday. "There was one extension chord in the building," he said.

What causes Jasper to form? ›

A: Jasper is formed from silica-rich sedimentary rocks that have been subjected to intense pressure and heat over time. The mineral impurities present in the stone determine the color and pattern of the Jasper.

What caused the Aspen fire? ›

However, that allocation was reduced to about $150,000 in the Congressional budget process. There were originally suspicions that the fire was caused by a lightning strike, but it was eventually determined to be human-caused. The Aspen Fire, south of center, had the largest smoke plume of all the fires.

What is the stone that causes fire? ›

Flint rocks, such as quartz, agate, chert, and jasper, which are high in silica content, are needed for striking fires. These stones have a smooth, glassy appearance. Stones that are easy to grasp in one hand are the ideal size.

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